أحير من الليل ومن يد في رحى
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More perplexing than the night and a hand in a womb.
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هذان المثَيلان العربيّان القديمان ("أَحْيَرُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ" و"أَحْيَرُ مِنْ يَدٍ فِي رَحًى") يُضربان في شدة الحيرة، التشتت، والتردد البالغ، أو العجز عن إيجاد مخرج أو الاتجاه الصحيح.
(الحيرة في الليل تأتي من الظلام الذي يُفقد الإنسان الاتجاهات، والحيرة لليَد في الرَّحَى تأتي من الدوران المستمر والدائم داخل المدار المفرغ دون التوقف أو الخروج منه).
في الثقافة والتعبير الإنجليزي، توجد أمثال وتعبيرات شعبية وأدبية شائعة جداً تُعبر عن نفس هاتين الصورتين البلاغيتين بدقة:
1. التعبير الأقرب لـ "أحير من الليل" (فقدان الاتجاه والتخبط):
"Like a blind man in a dark room"
يُستخدم لوصف الشخص الأشد حيرة وتخبطاً، والذي يحاول العثور على طريقه أو فهم أمرٍ ما في ظلام دامس.
"Totally in the dark"
تعبير مجازي شهير جداً معناه "في حيرة كاملة ولا يعلم شيئاً مما يجري حوله".
2. التعبير الأقرب لـ "أحير من يدٍ في رحى" (الدوران في حلقة مفرغة):
"Like a chicken with its head cut off"
يُضرب للشخص الذي يتحرك بحيرة وتخبط شديدين في كل الاتجاهات دون هدف واضح أو قدرة على التركيز.
"Going round in circles" (أو "Running on a treadmill")
تعبير دقيق جداً يُطابق صورة "اليد في الرحى"، حيث يرمز للدوران المستمر والمجهد في نفس المكان دون الوصول إلى نتيجة أو مخرج.
. للتعبير العام عن أقصى درجات الحيرة والتردد:
"At a total loss" (أو "At one's wits' end")
تُقال عندما تصل حيرة الشخص إلى ذروتها ويستنفد كل حيلته وتفكيره.
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These two ancient Arabic proverbs ("More bewildered than the night" and "More bewildered than a hand in a millstone") are used to describe extreme confusion, disorientation, and profound hesitation, or the inability to find a way out or the right direction.
(The bewilderment at night stems from the darkness that disorients a person, and the bewilderment of the hand in the millstone stems from its continuous and endless rotation within the empty orbit without stopping or breaking free.)
In English culture and expression, there are very common proverbs and popular and literary expressions that accurately convey these same two rhetorical images:
1. The closest expression to "More bewildered than the night" (lost direction and floundering):
"Like a blind man in a dark room."
This is used to describe someone who is extremely bewildered and floundering, trying to find their way or understand something in complete darkness.
1. "Totally in the dark"
A very popular figurative expression meaning "completely bewildered and unaware of what's going on around them."
2. The closest expression to "like a hand in a millstone" (going around in circles):
"Like a chicken with its head cut off"
Used to describe someone who is moving around aimlessly and floundering in all directions without a clear goal or ability to focus.
"Going round in circles" (or "Running on a treadmill")
A very accurate expression that matches the image of "a hand in a millstone," symbolizing continuous and exhausting movement in the same place without reaching a result or finding a way out.
3. To generally express the utmost degree of confusion and hesitation:
"At a total loss" (or "At one's wits' end")
Said when a person's confusion reaches its peak and they have exhausted all their resources and thinking.
Showing posts with label blind. Show all posts
Showing posts with label blind. Show all posts
Monday, July 27, 2026
Thursday, June 25, 2026
He left behind a people ruled by a woman. أخلف بقوم سادهم حقاب
أخلف بقوم سادهم حقاب
يقال : خلف الشيء يخلف خلوفا إذا فسد وتغير ومنه خلوف فم الصائم والحقاب : شيء محلى تلبسه المرأة وأراد ذات حقاب يعني امرأة وتقديره ما أفسد أمر قوم ملكتهم امرأة
يضرب للوضيع يملك الشريف
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He left behind a people ruled by a woman.
It is said: something becomes corrupt and changed when it is spoiled or altered. From this comes the odor of a fasting person's mouth. A woman's hijab is an ornamental garment worn by women. The intended meaning here is a woman, and the proverb is: "What has corrupted the affairs of a people ruled by a woman?" This proverb is used to describe a lowly person ruling over a noble one.
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المثل العربي «أَخْلَفَ بِقَوْمٍ سَادَهُمْ حِقَابٌ» يُضرب عندما يتولى أمرَ الأشراف أو الأكفاء من هو دونهم منزلةً أو أهليةً، فيفسد الأمر وينقلب الميزان.
ومن أقرب المقابلات الإنجليزية:
The tail is wagging the dog.
(الذيل يهزّ الكلب.)
ويُضرب عندما يصبح التابع متحكِّمًا في المتبوع أو يتولى الأقل شأنًا زمام الأمور.
ومن الأمثال القريبة أيضًا:
When the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.
(إذا قاد الأعمى الأعمى سقطا معًا في الحفرة.)
إذا كان التركيز على سوء القيادة وعدم الأهلية.
أو:
A fool in high office is a danger to all.
(الأحمق في المنصب الرفيع خطر على الجميع.)
وهو قول لا يعد مثلًا شائعًا بقدر ما هو تعبير عن المعنى.
أما أقرب مقابل اصطلاحي للمثل من حيث تسلط الأدنى منزلة على الأعلى وفساد التراتب الطبيعي للأمور فهو:
The tail is wagging the dog.
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The Arabic proverb “He betrayed a people who had been their leaders for a long time” is used when someone of lower status or competence takes charge of the affairs of noble or capable people, thus corrupting the system and upsetting the balance.
A similar English equivalent is:
“The tail is wagging the dog.”
This is used when a subordinate becomes dominant or someone of lesser standing takes the reins.
Another related proverb is:
“When the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.”
This emphasizes poor leadership and incompetence.
Or:
“A fool in high office is a danger to all.”
This is less of a common proverb and more of an expression of meaning.
The closest equivalent to the proverb, in terms of the inferior dominating the superior and the disruption of the natural order of things, is:
The tail is wagging the dog.
يقال : خلف الشيء يخلف خلوفا إذا فسد وتغير ومنه خلوف فم الصائم والحقاب : شيء محلى تلبسه المرأة وأراد ذات حقاب يعني امرأة وتقديره ما أفسد أمر قوم ملكتهم امرأة
يضرب للوضيع يملك الشريف
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He left behind a people ruled by a woman.
It is said: something becomes corrupt and changed when it is spoiled or altered. From this comes the odor of a fasting person's mouth. A woman's hijab is an ornamental garment worn by women. The intended meaning here is a woman, and the proverb is: "What has corrupted the affairs of a people ruled by a woman?" This proverb is used to describe a lowly person ruling over a noble one.
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المثل العربي «أَخْلَفَ بِقَوْمٍ سَادَهُمْ حِقَابٌ» يُضرب عندما يتولى أمرَ الأشراف أو الأكفاء من هو دونهم منزلةً أو أهليةً، فيفسد الأمر وينقلب الميزان.
ومن أقرب المقابلات الإنجليزية:
The tail is wagging the dog.
(الذيل يهزّ الكلب.)
ويُضرب عندما يصبح التابع متحكِّمًا في المتبوع أو يتولى الأقل شأنًا زمام الأمور.
ومن الأمثال القريبة أيضًا:
When the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.
(إذا قاد الأعمى الأعمى سقطا معًا في الحفرة.)
إذا كان التركيز على سوء القيادة وعدم الأهلية.
أو:
A fool in high office is a danger to all.
(الأحمق في المنصب الرفيع خطر على الجميع.)
وهو قول لا يعد مثلًا شائعًا بقدر ما هو تعبير عن المعنى.
أما أقرب مقابل اصطلاحي للمثل من حيث تسلط الأدنى منزلة على الأعلى وفساد التراتب الطبيعي للأمور فهو:
The tail is wagging the dog.
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The Arabic proverb “He betrayed a people who had been their leaders for a long time” is used when someone of lower status or competence takes charge of the affairs of noble or capable people, thus corrupting the system and upsetting the balance.
A similar English equivalent is:
“The tail is wagging the dog.”
This is used when a subordinate becomes dominant or someone of lesser standing takes the reins.
Another related proverb is:
“When the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.”
This emphasizes poor leadership and incompetence.
Or:
“A fool in high office is a danger to all.”
This is less of a common proverb and more of an expression of meaning.
The closest equivalent to the proverb, in terms of the inferior dominating the superior and the disruption of the natural order of things, is:
The tail is wagging the dog.
Wednesday, June 17, 2026
More confused than a blind camel. أَخْبَطُ مِنْ عَشْوَاءَ.
أَخْبَطُ مِنْ عَشْوَاءَ.
هي الناقة التي لا تُبْصِرُ بالليل، فهي تَطَأ كلَّ شيء، ويقال في مثل آخر "إنَّ أخا الخلاط أعشى بالليل" قالوا: الخِلاط القتالُ، وصاحب القتال بالليل لا يَدْرِي من يضرب
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More confused than a blind camel.
This refers to a camel that cannot see at night, so it tramples everything. Another proverb says, "The brother of the night-fighter is blind at night." They said: "The night-fighter is the one who fights at night, and the one who fights at night does not know whom he is striking."
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المثل «أخبط من عشواء» يُضرب لمن يتصرف بغير هدى، أو يعمل بلا بصيرة ولا تمييز، فيصيب ويخطئ عشوائيًا، تشبيهًا بالناقة العشواء التي لا تبصر ليلًا فتخبط كل شيء.
وأقرب المقابلات الإنجليزية: Like a bull in a china shop.
كالثور في متجر الخزف؛ يضرب لمن يتصرف بطيش ويوقع الأذى من غير روية.
Blindly groping in the dark.
يتخبط في الظلام على غير هدى.
Like a chicken with its head cut off.
يتصرف في اضطراب وارتباك شديدين.
Shooting in the dark.
يرمي في الظلام؛ أي يتصرف أو يخمّن دون معرفة أو يقين.
Blundering about blindly.
يتخبط على غير هدى.
فإذا أريد أقرب مثل إنجليزي من حيث المعنى المجازي، فالأشهر:
Shooting in the dark.
وإذا أريد تصوير التخبط والأذى الناتج عن قلة البصيرة، فالأقرب:
Like a bull in a china shop
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The proverb "more blind than a camel" is used to describe someone who acts without guidance or insight, making mistakes randomly, likening them to a blind camel that cannot see at night and thus stumbles through everything.
The closest English equivalents are:
Like a bull in a china shop.
This is said of someone who acts recklessly and causes harm without thinking.
Blindly groping in the dark.
Like a chicken with its head cut off.
Acting in a state of extreme confusion and agitation.
Shooting in the dark.
To act or guess without knowledge or certainty.
Blundering about blindly.
If you want the closest English proverb in terms of its figurative meaning, the most common is:
Shooting in the dark.
If one wants to depict the confusion and harm resulting from a lack of foresight, the closest analogy is:
Like a bull in a china shop
هي الناقة التي لا تُبْصِرُ بالليل، فهي تَطَأ كلَّ شيء، ويقال في مثل آخر "إنَّ أخا الخلاط أعشى بالليل" قالوا: الخِلاط القتالُ، وصاحب القتال بالليل لا يَدْرِي من يضرب
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More confused than a blind camel.
This refers to a camel that cannot see at night, so it tramples everything. Another proverb says, "The brother of the night-fighter is blind at night." They said: "The night-fighter is the one who fights at night, and the one who fights at night does not know whom he is striking."
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المثل «أخبط من عشواء» يُضرب لمن يتصرف بغير هدى، أو يعمل بلا بصيرة ولا تمييز، فيصيب ويخطئ عشوائيًا، تشبيهًا بالناقة العشواء التي لا تبصر ليلًا فتخبط كل شيء.
وأقرب المقابلات الإنجليزية: Like a bull in a china shop.
كالثور في متجر الخزف؛ يضرب لمن يتصرف بطيش ويوقع الأذى من غير روية.
Blindly groping in the dark.
يتخبط في الظلام على غير هدى.
Like a chicken with its head cut off.
يتصرف في اضطراب وارتباك شديدين.
Shooting in the dark.
يرمي في الظلام؛ أي يتصرف أو يخمّن دون معرفة أو يقين.
Blundering about blindly.
يتخبط على غير هدى.
فإذا أريد أقرب مثل إنجليزي من حيث المعنى المجازي، فالأشهر:
Shooting in the dark.
وإذا أريد تصوير التخبط والأذى الناتج عن قلة البصيرة، فالأقرب:
Like a bull in a china shop
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The proverb "more blind than a camel" is used to describe someone who acts without guidance or insight, making mistakes randomly, likening them to a blind camel that cannot see at night and thus stumbles through everything.
The closest English equivalents are:
Like a bull in a china shop.
This is said of someone who acts recklessly and causes harm without thinking.
Blindly groping in the dark.
Like a chicken with its head cut off.
Acting in a state of extreme confusion and agitation.
Shooting in the dark.
To act or guess without knowledge or certainty.
Blundering about blindly.
If you want the closest English proverb in terms of its figurative meaning, the most common is:
Shooting in the dark.
If one wants to depict the confusion and harm resulting from a lack of foresight, the closest analogy is:
Like a bull in a china shop
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مميزة
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