As wary as qurrali أحذر من قرَّلى

أحذر من قرَّلى
وأحزم أيضاً. وهو طائر من طير الماء شديد الحزم والحذر، يطير في الهواء وينظر بإحدى عينيه إلى الأرض. وفي أسجاع ابنة الخس:
كن حذراً كالقرلـى
إن رأى خيراً تدلـى
وإن رأى شراً تولى
قال الأزهري: ما أراه عربياً.
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Beware of the qurrali.
And be prudent as well. It is a water bird, extremely prudent and cautious, that flies through the air and looks down at the ground with one eye. In the rhymed prose of the daughter of al-Khas:
Be cautious like the qurrali; if it sees good, it swoops down,
And if it sees evil, it turns away.
Al-Azhari said: I don't think it's an Arabic word. Beware of the qurrali.
And be prudent as well. It is a water bird, extremely prudent and cautious, that flies through the air and looks down at the ground with one eye. In the rhymed prose of the daughter of al-Khas:
Be cautious like the qurrali; if it sees good, it swoops down,
And if it sees evil, it turns away.
Al-Azhari said: I don't think it's an Arabic word.
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المثل «أحذر من قُرَّلى» يعني: أشد حذرًا ويقظةً من هذا الطائر، ولذلك يقال في الرجل شديد الاحتياط، الذي يراقب ما حوله ولا يقدم على أمر حتى يتبين عاقبته.
وبما أن الصورة في المثل هي طائر يطير وهو يراقب الأرض بعينه، فأقرب المقابلات الإنجليزية ليست مثلًا واحدًا مطابقًا، وإنما تعبيرات عن شدة الحذر: As wary as a hawk. ⭐⭐⭐
حذر كالصقر. — وهذا أقرب مقابل من حيث الصورة والمعنى.
As watchful as a hawk. ⭐⭐⭐
يقظ كالصقر / شديد المراقبة.
As cautious as a cat. ⭐⭐
حذر كالقط. — تعبير طبيعي، لكنه أقل مطابقة للصورة العربية.
He has his eyes everywhere.
عيناه في كل مكان، أي شديد الانتباه لما يجري حوله.
He watches his step.
يحذر في خطواته / يتصرف بحذر شديد.
والأقرب في رأيي
As wary as a hawk.
فهو يحافظ على التشبيه بالحيوان الموجود في الأصل العربي، ويؤدي معنى الحذر واليقظة الشديدة.
أما السجع:
كن حذرًا كالقرلى، إن رأى خيرًا تدلّى، وإن رأى شرًّا تولّى
فيمكن نقل فكرته إلى الإنجليزية بصورة طبيعية:
Be wary as a hawk: draw near when you see good, and turn away when you see danger.
أي: كن شديد الحذر؛ أقبل على ما فيه خير، وأعرض عما فيه شر.
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The proverb "Beware of a warbler" means: be more cautious and vigilant than this bird. Therefore, it is said of a very cautious man who observes his surroundings and does not act until he understands the consequences.
Since the image in the proverb is of a bird flying while watching the ground, the closest English equivalents are not a single, exact proverb, but rather expressions of extreme caution:
As wary as a hawk. ★★★
Careful as a hawk. — This is the closest equivalent in terms of both imagery and meaning.
As watchful as a hawk. ★★★
As cautious as a cat. ★★
Careful as a cat. — A natural expression, but less closely matching the Arabic image.
He has his eyes everywhere.
His eyes are everywhere, meaning he is very attentive to what is happening around him.
He watches his step.
He is cautious in his steps/He acts with extreme caution.
And in my opinion, the closest is
As wary as a hawk.
It retains the animal metaphor found in the original Arabic and conveys the meaning of extreme caution and vigilance.
As for the rhyming phrase:
Be wary like a hawk: if it sees good, it swoops down; if it sees evil, it turns away.
This idea can be naturally translated into English as:
Be wary as a hawk: draw near when you see good, and turn away when you see danger.
That is: Be extremely cautious; embrace what is good and avoid what is evil.