Monday, May 11, 2026

It is a great wonder...... إنه لهتر أهتار

  The wonder: the marvel and the cunning. It is used to describe a cunning and deceitful man. Some say: In the language, wonder is called wonder. So the cunning man is named after it as if time created him and brought him out to people so that they would marvel at him. And wonder is falsehood, so if it is said that so-and-so is wonder, it means that because of his cunning he presents falsehood in the guise of truth, so he is never free from falsehood, so they made him falsehood itself, as in the saying of Al-Khansa: For it is only coming and going. And he added it to his kinds, indicating that he was distinguished from them by a characteristic that made him superior to them, and similar to it is the sound of the sound, and its origin is the snake that is in the sound, which is the dry land.

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Some of the closest English equivalents are:

He’s a real cunning fox.

He’s too clever by half.

Said of someone who is extremely cunning and deceitful.

A master of deceit.

He can make black look white.

This is very close to the meaning mentioned in the explanation; that is, he can make falsehood appear as truth.

To indicate extreme cunning and shrewdness:

He’s one in a million.

If the meaning of wonder and uniqueness is intended.

The closest explanatory translation of the proverb is:

He is extraordinarily cunning, making falsehood appear as truth.Some of the closest English equivalents are:

He’s a real cunning fox.

He’s too clever by half.

Said of someone who is extremely cunning and deceitful.

A master of deceit.

He can make black look white.

This is very close to the meaning mentioned in the explanation; that is, he can make falsehood appear as truth.

To indicate extreme cunning and shrewdness:

He’s one in a million.

If the meaning of wonder and uniqueness is intended.

The closest explanatory translation of the proverb is:

He is extraordinarily cunning, making falsehood appear as truth. 

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الهتر: العجب والداهية. يضرب، للرجل الداهي المنكر. قال بعضهم: الهتر، في اللغة، العجب. فسمي الرجل الداهي به كأن الدهر أبدعه وأبرزه للناس ليعجبوا منه، والهتر الباطل فإذا قيل فلان هتر أي من دهائه يعرض الباطل في معرض الحق فهو لا يخلو أبداً من باطل فجعلوه نفس الباطل كقول الخنساء: فإنما هي إقبال وإدبار وأضافه إلى أجناسه إشارة إلى أنه تميز منهم بخاصية يفضلهم بها ومثله، صل أصلال وأصله الحية تكون في الصلة وهي الأرض اليابسة. 

He is a tick-wielder to so-and-so.......إنه ليقرد فلاناً

 .That is, he is deceiving and tricking him until he gains power over him. It is like a man bringing the halter to a stubborn camel, concealing it so it won't resist, then removing a tick until the camel becomes tame and lowers its head. Then he throws the halter down on its neck. And concerning this, al-Hutay'ah says:
"By your life, the ticks of Banu Kulayb, when the tick is removed, are not easily removed."
That is, they cannot remove them.

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 Some of the closest English equivalents are:

To butter someone up.

Meaning: To flatter and ingratiate oneself with someone to gain something from them.

To soft-soap someone.

Meaning: To deceive someone with gentle words and flattery.

To win someone over by flattery.

Meaning: To win someone over through flattery.

If the intention is to emphasize deception and cunning beyond mere flattery:

To lure someone in.

Meaning: To entice someone until one gains control over them.

To coax someone into trusting you.

Meaning: To gently win someone over until they trust you.

A more accurate translation of the proverb is:

He flatters and deceives a man until he gains control over him.

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أي يختال له ويخدعه حتى يستمكن منه واصله، أن يجيء الرجل بالخطام إلى البعير الصعب وقد ستره عنه لئلا يمتنع ثم ينتزع منه قراداً حتى يستأنس البعير ويدني إليه رأسه فيرمي بالخطام في عنقه وفيه يقول الحطيئة:

لعمرك ما قراد بني كليب
إذا نزع القراد بمستطاع

  

Sin is a wound in the heart.........الإثم حزاز القلوب

 Meaning, it is what wounds and itches it, as it was said, sin is what itches in your heart, even if people give you a fatwa about it and give you a fatwa. And the wound is what moves in the heart of grief, and from it is the saying of Ibn Sirin when he was asked: What is the most severe form of piety? He said: How easy it is if you doubt something, then leave it.

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 Let your conscience be your guide.

A guilty conscience needs no accuser.

If it troubles your conscience, don't do it.

There is also an expression very close in meaning to the Prophetic tradition:

If in doubt, leave it out.

If doubt enters your mind, leave it. This is similar to Ibn Sirin's saying: "If you doubt something, leave it."

The closest English interpretation of the proverb is:

Sin is what troubles the heart and disturbs the conscience.

يعني، ما حز فيها وحكها أي أثر كما قيل الإثم ما حك في قلبك وإن أفتاك الناس عنه وأفتوك؛ والحزاز، ما يتحرك في القلب من الغم، ومنه قول ابن سيرين حين قيل له: ما أشد الورع? فقال، ما أيسره إذا شككت في شيء، فدعه. 

O you who are grateful to yourself, let the gratitude be to you. ......أيها الممتن على نفسك فليكن المن عليك

 Gratitude, favor, and kindness are said to one who is kind to himself: You have attracted the benefit to yourself by what you have done, so do not boast about it to others.

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 Among the closest equivalents are:

Don't pat yourself on the back.

That is, "Don't praise yourself excessively."

No need to boast about doing your duty.

Your reward is in the deed itself.

That is, "Your reward lies in the deed itself."

Virtue is its own reward.

This is the closest in meaning; that is, "Virtue has its own reward." Whoever does good, the good returns to them, so there is no need for boasting or pride.

If you want a formulation closer to the spirit of the Arabic proverb itself, it can be translated metaphorically as:

If your kindness benefits yourself, don't boast of it to others.

الامتنان، الإنعام والإحسان، يقال، لمن يحسن إلى نفسه، قد جذبت بما فعلت المنفعة إلى نفسك فلا تمن به على غيرك. 

Retterning is the return of the ostrich......الأوب أوب نعامة

 The word "awb" means "return." It is used to describe someone who is quick and hasty in returning.

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English expressions according to their intended meaning, and some of the closest:

Back in no time.

Meaning: "He returned very quickly."

Quick as a flash.

In a hurry to get back.

And if you want an English example closer to the spirit of folk wisdom, perhaps:

Home again, home again, jiggety-jig.

This is an old folk expression said to someone who returned home very quickly.

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 الأوب، الرجوع. يضرب، لمن يعجل الرجوع ويسرع فيه.

مميزة

More protective than the protector of the caravan أحمى من مجير الظعن

أحمى من مجير الظعن هو ربيعة بن مكدم الكناني. ومن حديثه، فيما ذكر أبو عبيدة، أن نبيشة بن حبيب السلمي خرج غازياً فلقي ظعناً من كنانة بالكديد ...